Courtesy: GE systems |
Mammography
is the gold standard for early detection and cancer screening for breast
cancer, however it may miss the cancer in about one third of patients with
dense breast tissue. According to a study about 40% of women in US have dense breast.
Dense breast
also increases the likelihood of developing cancer by 5 to 6 times as compared
to women with normal breast density. Often
the cancers are detected very late in women with dense tissue because of
imaging difficulty.
GE Introduced
a new version of its automated breast ultrasound system ‘the Invenia Automated
Breast Ultrasound System(ABUS)’.
Courtesy: GE systems |
GE says,
“Invenia ABUS is a comfortable, non-ionizing alternative to other supplemental
screening options for women with dense breast tissue. When used in addition to
mammography, Invenia ABUS can improve breast cancer detection by 35.7 percent
over mammography alone.” It is not a substitute for mammography but a non-ionizing
adjunct to the procedure and can detect early stage, node negative, invasive cancers.
The Invenia
ABUS system is designed for screening and it shifts the diagnostic approach
from hardware based system to software based system. The system creates a reproducible,
fully automated scan that takes 15 minutes to complete. It captures whole breast
three dimensional images that are displayed at the workstation as 2mm coronal
view slices.
It also
adjusts the signals levels in the nipple area so that it looks like surrounding
tissue enhancing visualization. Other distinct features helping in better image
quality and increasing visualization are Breast Border Detection and Chest Wall
Detection.
The reverse curve
transducer is designed to enhance the breast coverage and patient’s comfort during
examination. Patients also report to be more comfortable because of absence of
the pressing and pain sensation so common to mammography.
The system received FDA
approval in 2014 and currently 180 hospitals are using it.
The European
Asymptomatic Screening Study screened 1,668 women between the ages of 40-74 with
ABUS in a 15-minute exam after they had already undergone digital mammography
screening. The results showed a 57 percent relative increase in cancer
detection.
The findings
were equivalent to 6.6 cancers detected per 1,000 women, compared with 4.2
percent of those who received mammography alone.
In a recent
interview with medgadget[1]
at the National Consortium of Breast Centers Conference,[2]Dr. Georgia Giakoumis Spear of NorthShore University Health System affirmed that
ABUS is complementary to mammography and it is not meant for replacing it. The NorthShore hospital is using the system for
15 months and is extremely satisfied with the results. They found about 25
cases of occult breast cancer not detected by mammography.
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