European
Medicines Agency (EMA) panel approves Kisqali (CDK4/6 inhibitor ribociclib) in
combination with hormone therapy as a first-line treatment for hormone receptor
positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 negative locally advanced or
metastatic breast cancer.
FDA has
already cleared Kisqali in March 2017.
This
approval challenges the market share of rival, Pfizer's Ibrance which is in
market since 2015.
Kisqali is
sold in US packaged with aromatase inhibitor letrozole but, the Committee for
Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) recommends combining Kisqali with any
aromatase inhibitor like letrozole, anastrozole or exemestane, giving the
physician the discretion to select the therapy they believe is most appropriate
for each individual patient.
This
approval is based on results of a pivotal Phase III MONALEESA-2 trial that showed Kisqali plus letrozole reduced risk of disease progression or death
by 44% over letrozole alone among postmenopausal women with HR+/HER2- advanced
breast cancer.
After nearly
one year of additional follow-up, Kisqali plus letrozole demonstrated median
progression-free survival (PFS) of 25.3 months compared to 16.0 months for
placebo in combination with letrozole.
Bruno
Strigini, CEO, Novartis Oncology said, "This positive CHMP opinion brings
us one step closer to improving the lives of women diagnosed with advanced or
metastatic breast cancer throughout Europe. There is currently no cure for
advanced breast cancer, and approximately 30 percent of those affected by
early-stage breast cancer will go on to develop advanced disease.”
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